考研英语高频词汇

时间：2020-08-14 19:42:47 考研英语我要投稿

考研英语高频词汇

　　考研英语有哪些高频词汇呢?下面就让小编为大家讲解一下吧。

　　ultimate

　　adj 基本的;根本的：

　　an ultimate truth

　　根本的事实

　　This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role of smaller economic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stability of the world economy. [2001 Passage 4]

　　这种现象引起了人们对小型经济公司和民族商人的作用，以及世界经济的根本稳定的高度关注。

　　adj 最终的：

　　the ultimate outcome

　　最终的结局

　　If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young. [2009 Part C]

　　每个社会机构的最终价值在于其对人的独特影响，如果人类对这一道理的认识有所加深，那么我们完全可以相信这一进展主要是在与年轻人交往的过程中获得的。

　　ultimately

　　adv 最终：

　　Ultimately, all the colonies will become independent.

　　所有的殖民地最终都会独立。

　　But that, Pearson points out, is only the start of man-machine integration: “it will be the beginning of the long process of integration that will ultimately lead to a fully electronic human before the end of the next century.” [2001 Section IV]

　　皮尔森指出，但是上述突破仅仅是人机一体化的开端，“这将是人机一体化漫长过程中的起始阶段，在下个世纪结束之前，人机一体化最终将会创造出一个完完全全的电子人。”

　　unaware

　　adj不知道的;没察觉到的：

　　He was unaware of my presence.

　　他没有意识到我的出现。

　　All of us work through problems in ways of which we’re unaware, she says. [2009 Text 1]

　　道娜·玛克娃说，我们都是在用自己浑然不觉的方式处理问题。

　　unconscious

　　adj未察觉到的;不知道的：

　　Parents are often quite unconscious of the ways in which they influence their children.

　　父母很多时候都没有意识到自己在哪些方面影响着孩子。

　　We reach for them mindlessly, setting our brains on auto-pilot and relaxing into the unconscious comfort of familiar routine. [2009 Text 1]

　　在不知不觉之中我们便会按习惯行事，将大脑设置为自动导航模式，轻松地进入由常规惯例带来的无意识的舒适状态。

　　unfold

　　v [I] 渐渐显露;逐步被揭示到了解：

　　The solution to the problem unfolded as they spoke.

　　当他们发言时，问题的答案就出现了。

　　This long story still unfolds. [2015 Text 4]

　　这一案件的详情在不断披露。

　　v [I] 发展;开展：

　　As the plot unfolds, you gradually realize that your initial assumptions were wrong.

　　随着剧情的展开，你会慢慢意识到自己最初的那些猜测都是不对的`。

　　According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life. [2009 Text 4]

　　根据大量书籍和文献记载，在美国的精神生活中，新英格兰的领袖们确立了清教徒传统的基调和关注的焦点，这一传统逐渐占据了主导地位。

　　unique

　　adj 独特的;无双的：

　　original and unique designs

　　独特的原创设计

　　Pearson has pieced together the work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a unique millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key breakthroughs and discoveries to take place. [2001 Section IV]

　　皮尔森汇集了世界各地数百位研究者的研究成果，制作出了一个独特的千年技术日历，它列出了人们有望看到的数百项重大突破和发现的最迟日期。

　　Each set of circumstances, however bad, offers a unique opportunity for growth. [2011 Part C]

　　每种环境，不管多么糟糕，都提供了一个独特的成长机会。

　　universal

　　n [U] 一般性;普遍性：

　　But the great universal of male mortality is being changed. [2000 Passage 2]

　　但是男性死亡率普遍偏高的这种情况正在改变。

　　adj普遍的：

　　Some of the teachers are technical specialists, but this is far from universal.

　　有些老师是技术方面的专家，但这绝不是普遍现象。

　　Since the days of Aristotle, a search for universal principles has characterized the scientific enterprise. [2012 Part C]

　　自亚里士多德时代开始，寻找普遍法则即成为科研活动的特色。

　　universality

　　n [U] 普遍性：

　　the relationship between universality and specificity

　　普遍性与特殊性的关系

　　Russell Gray at the University of Auckland and his colleagues consider the evolution of grammars in the light of two previous attempts to find universality in language. [2012 Part C]

　　奥克兰大学的拉塞尔•格雷及其同事根据先前两次在语言中寻找普遍性的尝试，对语法的演变进行了思考。

　　urge

　　n [C] 强烈的欲望;冲动：

　　have a sudden urge to travel

　　心血来潮想去旅行

　　From the beginning of our history, says Hofstadter, our democratic and populist urges have driven us to reject anything that smells of elitism. [2004 Text 4]

　　霍夫施塔特称，自我们的历史初始，我们的民主化与平民主义的渴望就驱使我们拒绝一切带有精英主义色彩的东西。

　　There is no doubt that gardens evidence an irrepressible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge. [2013 Part C]

　　毫无疑问，花园证实了一种不可遏制的想要创作、表达、设计和美化的强烈愿望，并印证了自我表达是人类的基本需求。

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