英语写作语法的7个易错点

时间：2022-04-08 16:39:33 英语写作我要投稿

英语写作语法的7个易错点

　　导语：在英语学习中，关于语法大家有没有觉得特别苦恼?小编最不喜欢的就是语法了，但是为了学好英语又不得不学，下面小编就给大家普及普及英语写作中最易错的七个语法点，希望大家引以为戒，不要犯这七个错误。

英语写作语法的7个易错点

　　第一易错点：

　　Government claims that teacher should teach student some self-protection skills.

　　错误分析：可数名词不可“裸用”。

　　在正式英文写作里，凡是常规的可数名词，必须在前面有限定词，比如冠词a/an/the，物主代词my/their/your等等，指示代词this/that等等。否则，这个可数名词就必须用复数。而在这个句子中government要么用the government，要么用government，后面的`teacher和student都一样要加上复数。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：The government claims that teachers should teach students some self-protection skills.

　　第二易错点：

　　Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency.

　　错误分析：英语中动词原形是不能作主语的，而且在这个句子中如果work做了动词，后面can enhance也是动词，就出现双谓语的情况，因此把work改成working.

　　因此，这个句子要改成：Working at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency.

　　第三易错点：

　　Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.

　　错误分析：词性使用错误。

　　different的词性为形容词，而修饰形容词或者动词的时候应该用副词。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.

　　第四易错点：

　　A lot of houses were collapsedin the earthquake.

　　错误分析：句中出现双谓语。

　　句中collapse已经为动词，再加be动词之后就变成了被动结构，此处be纯属多余。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：A lot of housescollapsedin the earthquake.

　　第五易错点：

　　Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.

　　错误分析：当我们用到代词的时候，就一定要看所指代的名词的单复数，根据名词的单复数来使用相应的代词。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：Some parents do not obey traffic rules themselves.

　　第六易错点：

　　Letters were the most important way of communication in the past , e-mail becomes its biggest rival now.

　　错误分析：这个句子的句型并不属于简单句、并列句、或者复合句中的任何一种的定义。因为出现了两套动词，因此我们可以将这个句子变成并列句，而前后两句之间是对比关系，所以我们可以在中间加对比连词或副词，比如while。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：Letters were the most important way of communication in the past while now e-mail becomes its biggest rival now.

　　第七易错点：

　　There are a great deal of people go abroad every year.

　　错误分析：当我们用到there be句型的时候，后面不能再出现动词原形。因此要将go变换形式，改为going，或者将句子转换为定语从句，在people后面加上who。

　　因此，这个句子要改成：There are a great deal of people going abroad every year. 或There are a great deal of people who go abroad every year.

　　【拓展】公共英语一级写作语法：

　　典型例题

　　(1) ---Do you know our town at all?

　　---No, this is the first time I ___ here.

　　A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming

　　答案B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时，故选B。

　　(2) ---Have you ____ been to our town before?

　　---No, its the first time I ___ here.

　　A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have come

　　答案D. ever意为曾经或无论何时，反意词为never，此两词常用于完成时。 This is the largest fish I have ever seen. It is/was the first time +that-clause 的句型中，从句要用完成时。

　　注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。

　　(错)I have received his letter for a month.

　　(对)I havent received his letter for almost a month

　　兼有两种形式的副词

　　1)close与closely

　　close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"

　　He is sitting close to me.

　　Watch him closely.

　　2)late 与lately

　　late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"

　　You have come too late.

　　What have you been doing lately?

　　3)deep与deeply

　　deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"

　　He pushed the stick deep into the mud.

　　Even father was deeply moved by the film.

　　4)high与highly

　　high表示空间高度;highly表示程度，相当于much

　　The plane was flying high.

　　I think highly of your opinion.

　　5)wide与widely

　　wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"

　　He opened the door wide.

　　English is widely used in the world.

　　6)free与freely

　　free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"

　　You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.

　　You may speak freely; say what you like.

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