带翻译的社会类雅思作文范文
一些国家如中国、印度和日本的人口增长已经难以为继。事实上，许多专家认为，人口激增是一个非常令人担忧的问题，它是地球上最严重的威胁。能不能给一些建议来解决这个问题?下面是小编分享的雅思社会类英语作文，欢迎大家阅读!
雅思作文范文【1】
Counties such as China, India and Japan have unsustainable population growths. In fact many experts are of the opinion that the population ‘explosion’ which is now a very worrying concern, is the most serious threat to life on this planet.
Give some suggestions to address this problem.
Model Answer:
It is true that the population ‘explosion’ which has taken place over the last century, is a very serious problem. One of the main reasons for this unacceptable population growth is a lack of understanding about the environment. Over-population is the major reason for water, soil and air pollution. It is also often the cause of starvation and even wars. Experts have put forward many suggestions to address this problem. The following are just a few of these.
The most important weapon we have to fight population growth is education. This should start at a very early age i.e. before children even go to school. TV cartoons and children’s programs can be used to educate the very young. At high school level, students can be taught about the problem more directly. At university level, scholarships should be made available to students who wish to study further in this field. International exchange groups may also help to increase awareness.
Another important means of controlling population growth is to disadvantage people who have more than one or two children. This can be done, as it is in China, by means of a higher tax. Although it is controversial, persons who come forward to be sterilized could be given a sum of money. It may also be possible to make it advantageous for people to have only one child by giving such couples a special tax deduction.
It should also be possible to make contraception devices free to the public and easily obtainable.
This problem is a very difficult one to address but we should make every effort to do so. There are many other problems which are related to over-population such as increasing crime, illiteracy and pollution. So by addressing one problem we would be addressing the others as well.
参考翻译
的确，上个世纪发生的人口激增是一个非常严重的问题。这种不可接受的人口增长的主要原因之一是缺乏对环境的了解。人口过多是水、土、空气污染的主要原因。这也是饥荒和战争的原因。专家们提出了许多解决这个问题的建议。以下只是其中的一些。
我们必须对抗人口增长的最重要的武器是教育。这应该在很早的年龄就开始，甚至在孩子们上学之前。电视动画片和儿童节目可以用来教育非常年轻。在高中阶段，学生可以更直接地教授这个问题。在大学水平，奖学金应提供给学生谁希望进一步在这一领域的研究。国际交流组织也有助于提高认识。
控制人口增长的另一个重要手段是对有一两个孩子的人不利。这是可以做到的，因为它是在中国，通过更高的税收手段。尽管有争议，但前来消毒的人可以得到一笔钱。通过给这些夫妇特殊的减税政策，也可以使人们只有一个孩子，这对他们是有利的。
它也可以使避孕装置免费向公众和容易获得。
这个问题很难解决，但我们应该尽最大努力去解决。还有许多与人口有关的问题，例如犯罪、文盲和污染问题。因此，通过解决一个问题，我们也将解决其他问题。
雅思作文范文【2】
In some countries young people have little leisure time and are under a lot of pressure to work hard in their studies.
What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
Model Answer:
Some young people find themselves with very little leisure time. I believe there are two main causes of this situation. The first is parental pressure and the second is competition for university places.
Every parent wants to see his or her child do well in school and go on to have a successful career. This means that they exert pressure on their children to spend hours each day studying at home. Some even arrange extra tuition for their children. In my own country, it is not uncommon for young people to spend another three hours at small private schools after their usual day at stale school is over. As a consequence, their leisure time is extremely limited and the pressure on them is considerable.
The second cause is related to the higher education system. Each year, there are many times more applicants to university than there are university places. The result of this is that only those students with very high grades manage to obtain a place. This contributes to the pressure on teenagers since they must work long hours to have any chance of success.
One solution to the problem is for parents to be made aware of the effects of the pressure they put on their children. Schools should inform parents that too much pressure can lead to anxiety, stress and depression. They should be shown ways in which they can help their children lead more balanced lives with a reasonable amount of leisure time.
Another effective measure would be for the government to invest in the creation of more university places. This could be done by expanding existing universities or by building new ones. This would have the effect of easing competition for places giving teenagers some of their precious free lime back.
参考翻译：
一些年轻人发现自己很少有空闲时间。我相信这种情况主要有两个原因。首先是父母的压力，其次是大学场所的竞争。
每个家长都希望看到他或她的孩子在学校表现良好，并继续有一个成功的职业生涯。这意味着他们给孩子施加压力，每天花几个小时在家学习。有些人甚至为孩子安排额外的学费。在我自己的国家，年轻人在陈腐的学校里度过了三个小时后，在私立学校度过了不平凡的经历。因此，他们的闲暇时间是非常有限的，他们的压力是相当大的。
第二个原因与高等教育体制有关。每年，申请大学的人数比有大学的人要多很多倍。结果是，只有那些成绩很好的.学生才能找到一个地方。这给青少年带来了压力，因为他们必须长时间工作才能有成功的机会。
这个问题的一个解决办法是让父母意识到他们对孩子施加的压力的影响。学校应该告诉家长压力过大会导致焦虑、压力和抑郁。他们应该展示的方式，他们可以帮助他们的孩子更平衡的生活与合理的闲暇时间。
另一项有效措施是投资兴建更多的大学地点。这可以通过扩大现有的大学或建立新的大学。这将有利于缓解竞争的地方给青少年一些宝贵的免费石灰回来。
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