2017大学英语必考词汇带翻译
词汇量是大学英语考试的基础，词汇量越大越容易看懂阅读理解，下面是小编整理的大学英语必考词汇，希望能帮到大家!
2017大学英语必考词汇
1.一个中国原则 the one-China principle
2.与时俱进 keep pace with the times
3.综合国力 overall national strength
4.共同愿望common desire
5.“走出去”(战略)going global
6.不结盟 non-alignment
7.单边主义 unilateralism
8.多边政策 multilateralism
9.多极世界 multipolar world
10.人口老龄化 aging of population
11.人口出生率birth rate
12.社区月服务 community service
13.道德法庭 court of ethics
14.盗用公款embezzlement
15.总需求 aggregate demand
16.总供给 aggregate supply
17.企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
18.企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
19.跨国公司 cross-national corporation
20.创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
21.外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
22.猎头公司head-hunter
23.假日经济 holiday economy
24.人力资本human capital
25.航空和航天工业aerospace industry
26.飞机制造工业aircraft industry
27.电子工业 electronic industry
28.汽车制造工业 car industry
29.娱乐业 entertainment industry
30.信息产业 information industry
31.知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry
32.国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
33.轻工业 light industry
35.制造业 manufacturing industry
36.垄断行业 monopoly industries
37.市场多元化 market diversification
38.市场经济 market economy
39.市场监管 market supervision
40.购买力 purchasing power
41.山东菜 Shandong cuisine
42.川菜 Sichuan cuisine
43.粤菜 Canton cuisine
44.扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine
45.月饼 moon cake
46.年糕 rice cake
47.油条 deep-fried dough sticks
48.豆浆 soybean milk
49.馒头 steamed buns
50.花卷 steamed twisted rolls
51.包子 steamed stuffed buns
52.北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck
53.拉面 hand-stretched noodles
54.馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)
55.豆腐 tofu bean curd
56.麻花 fried dough twist
57.烧饼 clay oven rolls
58.皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg
59.蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg
60.糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks
61.火锅hot pot
62.熊市 bear market
63.牛市 bull market
64.城镇化 urbanization
65.房地产 real estate
66.首付 down-payment
67.业主 home owner
68.个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
69.经济全球化 economic globalization
70.经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
71.经济增长 economic growth
72.泡沫经济 bubble economy
73.关税tariff纳税人tax payer
74.宏观经济macro economy
75.货币投放量 the size of money supply
76.流动性过剩excess liquidity
77.经济过热 overheated economy
78.小康水平 a well-off standard
79.
80.市场多元化 market diversification
81.市场经济 market economy
82.市场监管 market supervision
83.购买力 purchasing power
84.熊市 bear market
85.牛市 bull market
86.城镇化 urbanization
87.房地产 real estate
88.首付 down-payment
89.业主 home owner
90.总需求 aggregate demand
91.总供给 aggregate supply
92.企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
93.企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
94.跨国公司 cross-national corporation
95.创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
96.外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
97.猎头公司head-hunter
98.假日经济 holiday economy
99.人力资本human capital
100.航空和航天工业aerospace industry
101.飞机制造工业aircraft industry
102.电子工业 electronic industry
103.汽车制造工业 car industry
104.娱乐业 entertainment industry
105.信息产业 information industry
106.知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry
107.国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
108.轻工业 light industry
110.制造业 manufacturing industry
111.垄断行业 monopoly industries
112.个人购房贷款 individual housing loan
113.经济全球化 economic globalization
114.经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
115.经济增长 economic growth
116.泡沫经济 bubble economy
117.关税tariff纳税人tax payer
118.宏观经济macro economy
119.货币投放量 the size of money supply
120.流动性过剩excess liquidity
121.经济过热 overheated economy
122.小康水平 a well-off standard
123.成人夜校 night school for adults
124.在职进修班 on-job training courses
125.政治思想教育 political and ideological education
126.毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate
127.充电 one’s knowledge
128.初等教育 elementary education
129.大学城 college town
130.大学社区 college community
131.高等教育 higher education
132.高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education
133.高等学府 institution of higher education
134.综合性大学 comprehensive university
135.文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts
136.理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering
137.师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college
138.高分低能 high scores and low abilities
139.高考(university/college) entrance examination
140.高校扩招 the college expansion plan
141.教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education
142.九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education
143.考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
144.课外活动 extracurricular activities
145.必修课 required/compulsory course
146.选修课 elective/optional course
147.基础课 basic courses
148.专业课 specialized courses
149.课程表 school schedule
150.教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
151.学习年限 period of schooling
152.学历 record of formal schooling
153.学分 credit
154.启发式教学 heuristic teaching
155.人才交流 talent exchange
156.人才战 competition for talented people
157.商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)
158.适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age
159.升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate
160.rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
161.dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的
162.significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的
163.sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的
164.steep/steeply 急剧升降的
165.steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的
166.gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的
167.slow/slowly 缓慢的`，不活跃的
168.slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地
169.stable/stably 稳定的
170.account for…% 占百分比
171.communal participation 社会参与
172.enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德
173.professional ethics 职业道德
174.intercultural communication 国际文化交流
175.equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备
176.education 教育
177.preschool education 学前教育
178.Elementary education 初等教育
179.Secondary education中等教育
180.higher education高等教育
181.adult education 成人教育
182.vocational and technical education 职业技术教育
183.compulsory education 普及教育
184.input in education 教育投入
185.compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课
186.institutions of higher learning 高等学校
187.In service training course 在职进修班
188.record of formal schooling 学历
189.diploma 文凭， 学历证明
190.multidisciplinary 多学科的
191.key university 重点大学
192.national expenditure on education 国家教育经费
193.credit system 学分制
194.to become educated through independent study 自学成材
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